fACTOR "A" RELATED TO DARK ENERGY

18th may 06

Charan tower

sukhumvit road

Soi 43-

Bangkok-Thailand

Dear all, I am back after a long gap. today i am publishing a thought which came in my mind while i was in bangkok. in the recent articles You must have seen the disussions about the boundaries-thus the growth of universe...

it is now discovered that the cause of this growth is Dark Energy. till the year 2006, we were not aware of this concept. recently after astronomical observtions this concept is known to us

LET US GET INTRODUCED

In physical cosmology and astronomy, dark energy is a hypothetical form of energy that permeates all of space and tends to increase the rate of expansion of the universe.this is actually a hypothetical concept.its observations can be studied through supernovae explosions.

it is said that dark energy is generally homogenus mixture.it interacts with the fundamental forces- nuclear force,EM force,weak force but doesnt interact with the gravity. the term of negative pressure is also concerned.. the dark energy has to maintain a pressure so that there is a constant rate of expansion of universe. as per E=MC2 this energy is convertible with the mass of universe.so energy of expansion=mass of universe x  square of velocity of light in vacuum. 

FROM THIS WE CAN INFER THAT THERE CAN BE SOMETHING WHICH CAN BALANCE THIS DARK ENERGY.. LET IT BE ENERGY "A" SO IF

1] A = DARK ENERGY 

then the rate of expansion will be halted.the mass and energy in the universe will remain constant and possibly there will be no explosions..

2] A>DARK ENERGY

then the acceleration may become deceleration that is it will collide the universe and can take us back to BIg Bang. thus as time is 4th d of space,time will go back..

3]A

 this will cause no effect on deceleration and acceleration will continue with a limited rate

 this can be present situation

4] A=zero

that is there is only dark energy then the universe will rapidly expand with a violent form

the chance of A=0 is very less as there is a resistance to every thing in nature.

however it is very difficult to tell whether the A can exisist or not. we have found that universe is expanding at a rapid stage from this it seems that A=0 but A cant be =0 

i believe the energy absorved by a black hole can be equal to energy release by a supernova explosion. so as in one case there is a release of energy, other case there is a absorve . but the question arises that to nulify the growth of entire universe, we require a black hole equal to mass of universe and that is not possible.. so i believe that there is no universe beyond the universe. i will write an article soon on universe beyond universe.. 

FINAL CONCLUSION

WE HAVE THE FACTOR "A" THAT CAN NULIFY THE UNIVERSE BUT IT IS A CONCEPT. MATHEMATICALLY NOTHING LIKE IT CAN WORK SO AS TO STOP GROWTH OF UNIVERSE!!!!